@article {pmid17754102, year = {1932}, author = {Morgan, TH}, title = {THE RISE OF GENETICS. II.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {76}, number = {1970}, pages = {285-288}, doi = {10.1126/science.76.1970.285}, pmid = {17754102}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid17840456, year = {1932}, author = {Morgan, TH}, title = {THE RISE OF GENETICS.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {76}, number = {1969}, pages = {261-267}, doi = {10.1126/science.76.1969.261}, pmid = {17840456}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid17246659, year = {1932}, author = {Emerson, S and Sturtevant, AH}, title = {The Linkage Relations of Certain Genes in Oenothera.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {17}, number = {4}, pages = {393-412}, pmid = {17246659}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid16577357, year = {1931}, author = {Sturtevant, AH and Schultz, J}, title = {The Inadequacy of the Sub-Gene Hypothesis of the Nature of the Scute Allelomorphs of Drosophila.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {17}, number = {5}, pages = {265-270}, doi = {10.1073/pnas.17.5.265}, pmid = {16577357}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid17246607, year = {1930}, author = {Patterson, JT and Muller, HJ}, title = {Are "Progressive" Mutations Produced by X-Rays?.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {15}, number = {6}, pages = {495-577}, pmid = {17246607}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid16587601, year = {1930}, author = {Sturtevant, AH and Dobzhansky, T}, title = {RECIPROCAL TRANSLOCATIONS IN DROSOPHILA AND THEIR BEARING ON OENOTHERA CYTOLOGY AND GENETICS.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {16}, number = {8}, pages = {533-536}, pmid = {16587601}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid17246601, year = {1930}, author = {Muller, HJ and Altenburg, E}, title = {The Frequency of Translocations Produced by X-Rays in Drosophila.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {15}, number = {4}, pages = {283-311}, pmid = {17246601}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid16587566, year = {1930}, author = {Muller, HJ and Mott-Smith, LM}, title = {EVIDENCE THAT NATURAL RADIOACTIVITY IS INADEQUATE TO EXPLAIN THE FREQUENCY OF "NATURAL" MUTATIONS.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {16}, number = {4}, pages = {277-285}, pmid = {16587566}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid17759789, year = {1929}, author = {Alexander, J and Bridges, CB}, title = {SOME PHYSICOCHEMICAL ASPECTS OF LIFE, MUTATION AND EVOLUTION.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {70}, number = {1821}, pages = {508-510}, doi = {10.1126/science.70.1821.508}, pmid = {17759789}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid17246556, year = {1928}, author = {Sturtevant, AH}, title = {A Further Study of the so-Called Mutation at the Bar Locus of Drosophila.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {13}, number = {5}, pages = {401-409}, doi = {10.1093/genetics/13.5.401}, pmid = {17246556}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid16587397, year = {1928}, author = {Muller, HJ}, title = {The Production of Mutations by X-Rays.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {14}, number = {9}, pages = {714-726}, pmid = {16587397}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid17246553, year = {1928}, author = {Muller, HJ}, title = {The Measurement of Gene Mutation Rate in Drosophila, Its High Variability, and Its Dependence upon Temperature.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {13}, number = {4}, pages = {279-357}, pmid = {17246553}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid17802387, year = {1927}, author = {Muller, HJ}, title = {ARTIFICIAL TRANSMUTATION OF THE GENE.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {66}, number = {1699}, pages = {84-87}, doi = {10.1126/science.66.1699.84}, pmid = {17802387}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid19872223, year = {1927}, author = {Bridges, CB}, title = {THE RELATION OF THE AGE OF THE FEMALE TO CROSSING OVER IN THE THIRD CHROMOSOME OF DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER.}, journal = {The Journal of general physiology}, volume = {8}, number = {6}, pages = {689-700}, doi = {10.1085/jgp.8.6.689}, pmid = {19872223}, issn = {0022-1295}, abstract = {The four methods of examining the relation of amount of multiple crossing over to age of mothers agree in showing that the "internode length" or average distance required for double crossing over has changed in a characteristic fashion, giving an M-shaped curve. These changes have not been independent of changes in total recombination but concomitant with them. However, the changes in recombination percentages were far greater than could be accounted for by change in internode length, and the larger factor must be assumed to be changes in the coefficients of crossing over. The amounts of these changes are greatest for the mid-sections of the chromosome and least for the distal sections. The changes in the two limbs are of like amount for equal distances from the center of symmetry in the distribution of simple and multiple crossing over.}, } @article {pmid17246469, year = {1926}, author = {Stern, C and Bridges, CB}, title = {The Mutants of the Extreme Left End of the Second Chromosome of DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {11}, number = {6}, pages = {503-530}, pmid = {17246469}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid17246453, year = {1926}, author = {Stark, MB and Bridges, CB}, title = {The Linkage Relations of a Benign Tumor in Drosophila.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {11}, number = {3}, pages = {249-266}, doi = {10.1093/genetics/11.3.249}, pmid = {17246453}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid16576974, year = {1926}, author = {Morgan, LV}, title = {Correlation between Shape and Behavior of a Chromosome.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {12}, number = {3}, pages = {180-181}, doi = {10.1073/pnas.12.3.180}, pmid = {16576974}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid17246444, year = {1926}, author = {Bridges, CB and Olbrycht, TM}, title = {The Multiple Stock "Xple" and Its Use.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {11}, number = {1}, pages = {41-56}, doi = {10.1093/genetics/11.1.41}, pmid = {17246444}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid17246287, year = {1925}, author = {Muller, HJ and Jacobs-Muller, JM}, title = {The Standard Errors of Chromosome Distances and Coincidence.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {10}, number = {6}, pages = {509-524}, doi = {10.1093/genetics/10.6.509}, pmid = {17246287}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid16576932, year = {1925}, author = {Bridges, CB}, title = {Haploidy in Drosophila Melanogaster.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {11}, number = {11}, pages = {706-710}, doi = {10.1073/pnas.11.11.706}, pmid = {16576932}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid16576931, year = {1925}, author = {Bridges, CB}, title = {Elimination of Chromosomes Due to a Mutant (Minute-N) in Drosophila Melanogaster.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {11}, number = {11}, pages = {701-706}, doi = {10.1073/pnas.11.11.701}, pmid = {16576931}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid17246286, year = {1925}, author = {Muller, HJ}, title = {The Regionally Differential Effect of X Rays on Crossing over in Autosomes of Drosophila.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {10}, number = {5}, pages = {470-507}, pmid = {17246286}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid17246283, year = {1925}, author = {Bridges, CB and Anderson, EG}, title = {Crossing over in the X Chromosomes of Triploid Females of DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {10}, number = {5}, pages = {418-441}, pmid = {17246283}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid17246267, year = {1925}, author = {Morgan, LV}, title = {Polyploidy in DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER with Two Attached X Chromosomes.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {10}, number = {2}, pages = {148-178}, doi = {10.1093/genetics/10.2.148}, pmid = {17246267}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid17246266, year = {1925}, author = {Sturtevant, AH}, title = {The Effects of Unequal Crossing over at the Bar Locus in Drosophila.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {10}, number = {2}, pages = {117-147}, pmid = {17246266}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid17788502, year = {1923}, author = {Sturtevant, AH and Morgan, TH}, title = {REVERSE MUTATION OF THE BAR GENE CORRELATED WITH CROSSING OVER.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {57}, number = {1487}, pages = {746-747}, doi = {10.1126/science.57.1487.746}, pmid = {17788502}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid17769897, year = {1921}, author = {Bridges, CB}, title = {TRIPLOID INTERSEXES IN DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {54}, number = {1394}, pages = {252-254}, doi = {10.1126/science.54.1394.252}, pmid = {17769897}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid16576597, year = {1921}, author = {Sturtevant, AH}, title = {A Case of Rearrangement of Genes in Drosophila.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {7}, number = {8}, pages = {235-237}, pmid = {16576597}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid16586837, year = {1921}, author = {Bridges, CB}, title = {Genetical and Cytological Proof of Non-disjunction of the Fourth Chromosome of Drosophila Melanogaster.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {7}, number = {7}, pages = {186-192}, pmid = {16586837}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid16586834, year = {1921}, author = {Sturtevant, AH}, title = {Linkage Variation and Chromosome Maps.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {7}, number = {7}, pages = {181-183}, pmid = {16586834}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid17784143, year = {1921}, author = {Bridges, CB}, title = {PROOF OF NON-DISJUNCTION FOR THE FOURTH CHROMOSOME OF DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {53}, number = {1370}, pages = {308}, doi = {10.1126/science.53.1370.308}, pmid = {17784143}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid16576592, year = {1921}, author = {Bridges, CB}, title = {Current Maps of the Location of the Mutant Genes of Drosophila Melanogaster.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {7}, number = {4}, pages = {127-132}, doi = {10.1073/pnas.7.4.127}, pmid = {16576592}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid17245963, year = {1921}, author = {Sturtevant, AH}, title = {Genetic Studies on DROSOPHILA SIMULANS. III. Autosomal Genes. General Discussion.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {6}, number = {2}, pages = {179-207}, pmid = {17245963}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid17245955, year = {1921}, author = {Sturtevant, AH}, title = {Genetic Studies on DROSOPHILA SIMULANS. II. Sex-Linked Group of Genes.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {6}, number = {1}, pages = {43-64}, pmid = {17245955}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid16576553, year = {1920}, author = {Bridges, CB}, title = {The Mutant Crossveinless in Drosophila Melanogaster.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {6}, number = {11}, pages = {660-663}, doi = {10.1073/pnas.6.11.660}, pmid = {16576553}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid17245951, year = {1920}, author = {Sturtevant, AH}, title = {Genetic Studies on DROSOPHILA SIMULANS. I. Introduction. Hybrids with DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {5}, number = {5}, pages = {488-500}, doi = {10.1093/genetics/5.5.488}, pmid = {17245951}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid16576482, year = {1920}, author = {Morgan, TH and Sturtevant, AH and Bridge, CB}, title = {The Evidence for the Linear Order of the Genes.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {6}, number = {4}, pages = {162-164}, doi = {10.1073/pnas.6.4.162}, pmid = {16576482}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid17773838, year = {1920}, author = {Sturtevant, AH}, title = {INTERSEXES IN DROSOPHILA SIMULANS.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {51}, number = {1317}, pages = {325-327}, doi = {10.1126/science.51.1317.325}, pmid = {17773838}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid17245940, year = {1920}, author = {Altenburg, E and Muller, HJ}, title = {The Genetic Basis of Truncate Wing,-an Inconstant and Modifiable Character in Drosophila.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {5}, number = {1}, pages = {1-59}, doi = {10.1093/genetics/5.1.1}, pmid = {17245940}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid19871779, year = {1919}, author = {Bridges, CB}, title = {VERMILION-DEFICIENCY.}, journal = {The Journal of general physiology}, volume = {1}, number = {6}, pages = {645-656}, pmid = {19871779}, issn = {0022-1295}, abstract = {In May, 1916, a culture of Drosophila melanogaster showed that a new sex-linked lethal had arisen. The linkage relations indicated that the position of the lethal was in the neighborhood of the sex-linked recessive "vermilion," whose locus in the X chromosome is at 33.0. When females heterozygous for the lethal were outcrossed to vermilion males, all the daughters that received the lethal-bearing chromosome showed vermilion eye-color, though, from the pedigree, vermilion was known to be absent from the ancestry of the mother. The lethal action and the unexpected appearance of vermilion both suggested that this was another instance of the phenomenon called "deficiency;" that is, the loss or "inactivation" of the genes of a section of the X chromosome. The lethal action would then be due to the deficient region including one or more genes necessary for the life of the individual. The appearance of vermilion in females carrying only one vermilion gene would be explainable on the ground that the deficient-bearing females are virtually haploid for the region including the vermilion locus. Linkage tests showed that the amount of crossing over in the neighborhood of the deficiency was cut down by about five units. Part of this may be attributed to the actual length of the "deficient" region, within which it is probable that no crossing over occurs, and part (probably most) to an alteration in the synaptic relations in the regions immediately adjacent. In more remote regions there was no disturbance or perhaps a slight rise in the frequency of crossing over. Both the local fall and the possible rise in more distant regions would seem to argue that a "pucker" at synapsis had been caused by an actual shortening of the deficient chromosome. That the deficient region extends to the left of the locus of vermilion was indicated by a test in which it was observed that the presence of an extra piece of chromosome including the loci for vermilion and sable ("vermilion-sable duplication") did not neutralize the lethal action of the deficiency. Haploid tests with the other recessive mutations in the neighborhood of vermilion showed that the deficiency was not extensive enough to include their loci. Cytological preparations were made but were unsatisfactory. The stock was finally lost, apparently as the result of injurious action upon viability, fertility, and productivity by the deficiency.}, } @article {pmid17245927, year = {1919}, author = {Bridges, CB and Mohr, OL}, title = {The Inheritance of the Mutant Character "Vortex".}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {4}, number = {3}, pages = {283-306}, doi = {10.1093/genetics/4.3.283}, pmid = {17245927}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid16576369, year = {1919}, author = {Sturtevant, AH and Bridges, CB and Morgan, TH}, title = {The Spatial Relations of Genes.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {5}, number = {5}, pages = {168-173}, pmid = {16576369}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid16576317, year = {1918}, author = {Bridges, CB}, title = {Maroon: A Recurrent Mutation in Drosophila.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {4}, number = {10}, pages = {316-318}, pmid = {16576317}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid19871722, year = {1918}, author = {Boring, AM and Morgan, TH}, title = {LUTEAR CELLS AND HEN-FEATHERING.}, journal = {The Journal of general physiology}, volume = {1}, number = {1}, pages = {127-131}, doi = {10.1085/jgp.1.1.127}, pmid = {19871722}, issn = {0022-1295}, abstract = {The experimental evidence had made clear that some substance is produced in the testis of the male Sebright that suppresses in him the development of the secondary sexual plumage of the cock of his species. The detection in his testis of lutear cells like those in hens makes the conclusion highly probable that it is these cells that cause the suppression of cock-feathering in both the Sebright male and in hens of all fowls. Genetic work by Morgan had shown that one or two Mendelian factor-differences are responsible for hen-feathering in the Sebright. These factor-differences produce their effects through the testes. The presence of these genetic factors, we now see, causes the testes of the Sebright to produce a kind of secretory cell that is ordinarily only produced in the female, or possibly to a slight extent in young males (Boring), or in numbers insufficient to suppress the male plumage in the testes of some ordinary cock birds (Reeves).}, } @article {pmid17245914, year = {1918}, author = {Muller, HJ}, title = {Genetic Variability, Twin Hybrids and Constant Hybrids, in a Case of Balanced Lethal Factors.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {3}, number = {5}, pages = {422-499}, pmid = {17245914}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid17818909, year = {1918}, author = {Sturtevant, AH}, title = {A PARALLEL MUTATION IN DROSOPHILA FUNEBRIS.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {48}, number = {1229}, pages = {72-73}, doi = {10.1126/science.48.1229.72}, pmid = {17818909}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid16586764, year = {1917}, author = {Metz, CW and Bridges, CB}, title = {Incompatibility of Mutant Races in Drosophila.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {3}, number = {12}, pages = {673-678}, pmid = {16586764}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid16586762, year = {1917}, author = {Muller, HJ}, title = {An Oenothera-Like Case in Drosophila.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {3}, number = {10}, pages = {619-626}, doi = {10.1073/pnas.3.10.619}, pmid = {16586762}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid17245891, year = {1917}, author = {Bridges, CB}, title = {Deficiency.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {2}, number = {5}, pages = {445-465}, doi = {10.1093/genetics/2.5.445}, pmid = {17245891}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid16586749, year = {1917}, author = {Sturtevant, AH}, title = {Genetic Factors Affecting the Strength of Linkage in Drosophila.}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, volume = {3}, number = {9}, pages = {555-558}, pmid = {16586749}, issn = {0027-8424}, } @article {pmid17245885, year = {1917}, author = {Sturtevant, AH}, title = {Crossing over without Chiasmatype?.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {2}, number = {3}, pages = {301-304}, doi = {10.1093/genetics/2.3.301}, pmid = {17245885}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid17245853, year = {1916}, author = {Bridges, CB}, title = {Non-Disjunction as Proof of the Chromosome Theory of Heredity (Concluded).}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {1}, number = {2}, pages = {107-163}, doi = {10.1093/genetics/1.2.107}, pmid = {17245853}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid17245850, year = {1916}, author = {Bridges, CB}, title = {Non-Disjunction as Proof of the Chromosome Theory of Heredity.}, journal = {Genetics}, volume = {1}, number = {1}, pages = {1-52}, doi = {10.1093/genetics/1.1.1}, pmid = {17245850}, issn = {0016-6731}, } @article {pmid17807969, year = {1914}, author = {Bridges, CB}, title = {DIRECT PROOF THROUGH NON-DISJUNCTION THAT THE SEX-LINKED GENES OF DROSOPHILA ARE BORNE BY THE X-CHROMOSOME.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {40}, number = {1020}, pages = {107-109}, doi = {10.1126/science.40.1020.107}, pmid = {17807969}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid17796754, year = {1914}, author = {Muller, HJ}, title = {A FACTOR FOR THE FOURTH CHROMOSOME OF DROSOPHILA.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {39}, number = {1016}, pages = {906}, doi = {10.1126/science.39.1016.906-a}, pmid = {17796754}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid17821329, year = {1914}, author = {Morgan, TH}, title = {HAS THE WHITE MAN MORE CHROMOSOMES THAN THE NEGRO?.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {39}, number = {1014}, pages = {827-828}, doi = {10.1126/science.39.1014.827}, pmid = {17821329}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid17833164, year = {1913}, author = {Sturtevant, AH}, title = {A THIRD GROUP OF LINKED GENES IN DROSOPHILA AMPELOPHILA.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {37}, number = {965}, pages = {990-992}, doi = {10.1126/science.37.965.990}, pmid = {17833164}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid17817201, year = {1911}, author = {Morgan, TH}, title = {CHROMOSOMES AND ASSOCIATIVE INHERITANCE.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {34}, number = {880}, pages = {636-638}, doi = {10.1126/science.34.880.636}, pmid = {17817201}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid17817675, year = {1911}, author = {Morgan, TH}, title = {THE ORIGIN OF FIVE MUTATIONS IN EYE COLOR IN DROSOPHILA AND THEIR MODES OF INHERITANCE.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {33}, number = {849}, pages = {534-537}, doi = {10.1126/science.33.849.534-a}, pmid = {17817675}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid17774436, year = {1911}, author = {Morgan, TH}, title = {THE ORIGIN OF NINE WING MUTATIONS IN DROSOPHILA.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {33}, number = {848}, pages = {496-499}, doi = {10.1126/science.33.848.496}, pmid = {17774436}, issn = {0036-8075}, } @article {pmid17759620, year = {1910}, author = {Morgan, TH}, title = {SEX LIMITED INHERITANCE IN DROSOPHILA.}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, volume = {32}, number = {812}, pages = {120-122}, doi = {10.1126/science.32.812.120}, pmid = {17759620}, issn = {0036-8075}, }